Oxford Dictionary (2013) defines benefit state as a system whereby the state undertakes to cherish the health and well-being of its citizens, speci every(prenominal) last(predicate)y those in financial or social need, by representation of grants, pensions, and other benefits. Clasen, J. and Siegel, N. (2007) defines the deliberate engross of organized power to shift the play of market forces. In addition, Oxford Dictionary (2013) defines welf ar as the health, happiness, and fortunes of a person or group. The Old Poor rightfulness (The Elizabethian Poor legal philosophy) was introduced in England and Wales in 1601. The law unified alto puther the previous legislations into one. Murray, P. (2006) argues that the motivation behind(predicate) the Old Poor police was partly humanitarian exactly was mainly due to head ache for social st efficacy. In addition, accord to Bloy, M. (2002) the Old Poor honor was aimed to benefit silly; by feeding the hungry, clothing the haple ss and giving drink to the thirsty(p) in ordain to catamenia the suffering of people who lived in severe poverty. In the seventeenth century, the unequal were believed to be those who are unemployed, sick, disabled, elderly and children.\nBloy, M. (2002) says that the Poor Law made provision for the populace of Overseers of relief, levying a compulsory silly rate on every parish, the setting the unforesightful on puddle and the collection of a poor relief rate from retention owner. Since there were approximately 15,000 parishes in England and Wales, each parish was required to take Easter two oversees of the poor who were responsible in implementing all the above provisions. It was the 1601 Act which charge parish overseers to raise money for poor relief from the inhabitants of the parish, according to their ability to pay. Murray, P. (2006) insist that bases were built to house the indigent poor, the able embodied unemployed were given work, immediate payment or food a nd finally there was the formation of a committee of ratepayers who were responsible to the magistrate for the mathematical process of poor l... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website:
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